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Francis Nkrumah (PhD)
I am a distinguished climate scientist, lecturer at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana, and an African contributing author to the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). With a PhD in Physics, I specialize in regional climate modelling, mesoscale convective systems, and West African
Monsoon dynamics under climate change.
As a dedicated educator and mentor, I have experience in teaching meteorological and physics courses, contributing to shaping the
next generation of scientists. I have expertise and community engagement, combined with his role in IPCC AR6, underscore his commitment to advancing climate science and
addressing pressing global environmental challenges.
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Research
My research interests encompass regional climate modelling, mesoscale convective systems, and the dynamics of the West African Monsoon under climate change. I focus on extreme weather events such as droughts and high-intensity precipitation, as well as tropical meteorology and atmospheric physics. Additionally, I am interested in innovative approaches to addressing climate change, including solar radiation modification and carbon dioxide removal, with a particular emphasis on their regional implications in West Africa. Some papers are listed below:
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Quagraine, K. A., Tye, M. R., Quagraine, K. T., Tilmes, S., Simpson, I. R., Nkrumah, F., Egbebiyi, T. S., Odoulami, R. C., Klutse, N. A. B. (2025).
Assessing the impact of stratospheric aerosol injection on precipitation extremes in Africa using the ARISE-SAI-1.5 dataset.
Environmental Research: Climate.
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Nkrumah, F., Quagraine, K. A., Quenum, G. M. L. D., Visioni, D., Koffi, H. A., Klutse, N. A. B. (2025).
Assessing Regional Climate Trends in West Africa Under Geoengineering: A Multi-model Comparison of UKESM1 and CESM2.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.
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Quagraine, K. T., Quagraine, K. A.,Nkrumah, F., Egbebiyi, T. S., Klutse, N. A. B., et al. (2025).
Assessing the Impact of the South Indian Ocean High-Pressure System Using a Novel Index.
International Journal of Climatology.
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Nkrumah, F., Quenum, G. M. L. D., Quagraine, K. A., Tilmes, S., Klutse, N. A. B., Dommo, A., Koffi, H. A., Essien, P. & Bediako, R. (2025).
Climate Response to Stratospheric Aerosol Injection During the Harmattan Season in West Africa.
Environmental Research: Climate.
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Quagraine, K. A., Hewitson, B., Nkrumah, F., Quagraine, K. T., & Egbebiyi, T. S. (2024).
A Simple Subtropical High-Pressure System Index over the South Atlantic.
Atmospheric Science Letters.
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Klutse, N. A. B., Abiodun, B. J., Quagraine, K. A., Nkrumah, F., Abatan, A., Adekoke, J., Sylla, M. B., Berkoh-Oforiwaa, R., Koffi, H. A., Essien, P. (2024).
Projected changes in rainfall extremes over West African Cities under specific global warming levels using CORDEX and NEX-GDDP datasets.
Earth Systems and Environment.
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Nkrumah, F., Klein, C., Quagraine, K. A., Berkoh-Oforiwaa, R., Klutse, N. A. B., et al. (2023).
Classification of Large-Scale Environments that drive the formation of Mesoscale Convective Systems over Southern West Africa.
Weather and Climate Dynamics, 4(3), 773-788.
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Essien, P., Figueiredo, C. A. O. B., Takahashi, H., Klutse, N. A. B., Wrasse, C. M., Afonso, J. M. D. S., …Nkrumah, F. and Quagraine, K. A. (2022).
Intertropical Convergence Zone as the Possible Source Mechanism for Southward Propagating Medium-Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances over South American Low-Latitude and Equatorial Region.
Atmosphere, 13(7), 1836.
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Nkrumah, F., Quagraine, K. A., Quagraine, K. T., Wainwright, C., Quenum, G. M. D. L., Amankwah, A. & Klutse, N. A. B. (2022).
Performance of CMIP6 HighResMIP on the Representation of Onset and Cessation of Seasonal Rainfall in Southern West Africa.
Atmosphere, 13(7), 999.
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Braimah, M., Asante, V. A., Ahiataku, M. A., Ansah, S. O., Otu-Larbi,F., Yahaya, B., Nkrumah, F. (2022).
Variability of the minor season rainfall over southern Ghana (1981–2018).
Advances in Meteorology, 2022.
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Quenum, G.M.L.D., Nkrumah, F. , Klutse, N.A.B.; Sylla, M.B. (2021).
Spatiotemporal Changes in Temperature and Precipitation in West Africa. Part
I: Analysis with the CMIP6 Historical Dataset.
Water, 2021(13), 3056.
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Klutse, N. A. B., Owusu, K., Nkrumah, F., Anang, O. A. (2021).
Projected rainfall changes and their implications for rainfed agriculture in northern Ghana.
Weather,99 (99).
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Klutse, N. A. B., Quagraine, K. A., Nkrumah, F., Quagraine, K. T., Berkoh-Oforiwaa, R., Dzrobi, J. F., Sylla, M. B. (2021).
The Climatic Analysis of Summer Monsoon Extreme Precipitation Events over West Africa in CMIP6 Simulations.
Earth Systems and Environment, 5(1), 25-41.
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Klein, C., Nkrumah, F., Taylor, C. M., Adefisan, E. A. (2021).
Seasonality and Trends of Drivers of Mesoscale Convective Systems in Southern West Africa.
Journal of Climate, 34(1), 71-87.
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Quagraine, K. A., Nkrumah, F., Klein, C., Klutse, N. A. B., Quagraine, K. T. (2020).
West African summer monsoon precipitation variability as represented by
reanalysis datasets.
Climate, 8(10), 111.
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Dunn, R. J., Alexander, L. V., Donat, M. G., Zhang, X., Bador, M., Herold, N., ...
Nkrumah, F.,...Bin Hj Yussof, M. N. A. (2020).
Development of an updated global land in situ
based data set of temperature and precipitation extremes: HadEX3.
Journal of
Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 125(16), e2019JD032263.
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Nkrumah, F., Vischel, T., Panthou, G., Klutse, N. A. B., Adukpo, D. C., Diedhiou, A. (2019).
Recent Trends in the Daily Rainfall Regime in Southern West Africa.
Atmosphere, 10(12), 741.
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Klutse, N. A. B., Ajayi, V. O., Gbobaniyi, E. O., Egbebiyi, T. S., Kouadio, K., Nkrumah, F., Quagraine, K. A., Olusegun, C., Diasso, U., Abiodun, B. J., Lawal, K., Nikulin, G., Lennard, C. & Dosio, A. (2018).
Potential impact of 1.5 deg.C and 2 deg.C global warming on consecutive dry and wet days over West Africa.
Environmental Research Letters, 13(5), 055013.
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Quagraine, K. A., Klutse, N. A. B., Nkrumah, F., Adukpo, D. C., & Owusu, K. (2017).
Changes in rainfall characteristics in Wenchi and Saltpond farming areas of Ghana.
International Journal of Geosciences, 8, 305-317.
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Nkrumah, F., Klutse, N. A. B., Adukpo, D. C., Owusu, K., & Quagraine, K. A. (2014).
Rainfall variability over Ghana: model versus rain gauge observation.
International Journal of Geosciences, 5, 673-683.
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Klutse, N. A. B., Owusu, K., Adukpo, D. C., Nkrumah, F., & Quagraine, K. (2013).
Farmer’s observation on climate change impacts on maize (Zea mays) production in a selected agro ecological Zone in Ghana.
Research Journal of Agriculture and
Environmental Management, 2, 394-402.
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Forthcoming (under review)
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Atanas, D., Nkrumah, F., Quagraine, K. A., Klutse, N. A. B. & Quenum, G. M. L. D.,
Assessing the response of surface cloud radiative effects to Stratospheric Aerosol Injection over West and Central Africa.
Submitted to
Earth’s Future..
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Teaching
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- Tropical Meteorology
- Atmospheric Thermodynamics
- Computer Applications in Meteorology
- Atmospheric Electricity
- Applications of Physics in Meteorology
- Mesoscale Weather Systems
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